Machu Picchu 2-Day Tour: Sleep in Aguas Calientes & Sunrise Visit

In the morning, we will take the tourist bus from Aguas Calientes to Machu Picchu. During the journey, we will enjoy views of Putucusi Mountain and the rushing waters of the Vilcanota River. The bus will follow a winding path until it reaches the citadel. The journey takes 30 minutes.

Once you arrive at Machu Picchu, you will need to present your passport and entry ticket at the checkpoint, where a ranger will verify your details. After checking in, you can enter Machu Picchu and walk with your guide to the starting point of your designated circuit.

During the two-hour and 30-minute guided tour of the Inca citadel of Machu Picchu, our professional tour guide will introduce you to the most significant attractions and provide insightful explanations (depending on the duration permitted by your ticket). Please note that it is crucial to take photos of Machu Picchu from the starting point, as the rules have changed: your ticket is valid for one-way entry only and you will not be permitted to revisit the starting point after the guided tour concludes. Therefore, don't forget your camera and enjoy your visit to one of the New Seven Wonders of the World!

After the guided tour of Machu Picchu, you can choose to climb one of its two mountains: Huayna Picchu or Machu Picchu Mountain. It is very important to book in advance, and an additional cost applies. Alternatively, you can take the bus back to the village of Aguas Calientes, where you can have lunch (not included in the package). Aguas Calientes is a small tourist town with many restaurants offering both traditional Andean and international cuisine.

In the afternoon, we will take a train back to Ollantaytambo, where our driver will be waiting outside the station to take you to Cusco airport. You will be dropped off at the airport to complete the check-in process and board your flight from Cusco to Lima.

You will then be transferred to your hotel in Lima, concluding your unforgettable tour of Machu Picchu.

• A Tierras Vivas representative will be waiting for you at Cusco airport to give you a briefing about your trip from Cusco to Machu Picchu.
• You will be transferred from your hotel to Lima airport and back.
• You will take a local flight from Lima to Cusco and back.
• Accommodation: Hotel in Machu Picchu (one night);
• Meals: One breakfast and one snack bag (organic cotton bag);
• Entrance fee to Machu Picchu;
• Professional tour guide;
• Tourist train to and from Machu Picchu;
• Shuttle bus to and from Machu Picchu;
• Tourist transportation.

• Meals: not included
  Entrance fee to Huayna Picchu Mountain: $80
  Tips: not included
  Travel insurance: not mandatory, but recommended in case you miss your flight or encounter any other emergencies.

Extra Budget:

Meal budget: Please allow USD 8–10 for meals that are not included.

Solo traveller: If you have booked the 'Solo Traveller' option for this tour, please note that you will receive your own single room for one night.

• Small bottle of water (500 ml);
• Small bottle of Gatorade (a sports drink for rehydration);
• Cusco's cereal or granola (consisting of kiwicha, quinoa, raisins, honey and grated coconut);
• Small fruit juice drink;
• 1 tangerine;
• Raisins and peanuts.

All of our Machu Picchu tours are accompanied by a Tierras Vivas tour guide, driver, representative or expedition team member. Our Tour Guides aim to eliminate any hassle for our customers and ensure they have the best possible experience. They provide information on the places visited, offer suggestions on what to see and do, recommend good places to eat and introduce you to their colleagues. They possess broad general knowledge of the countries visited during a tour, including their history, culture, religion and society. We also utilise local tour guides when specific knowledge could enhance enjoyment of the places visited.

More info about our Tierras Vivas Staff & Guides 

Lima to Cusco

The Machu Picchu tour from Lima includes a hotel-to-airport transfer. From there, you will take a flight to Cusco.

Tierras Vivas representative:

When you arrive at Cusco Airport, a member of staff will be waiting for you with a sign bearing your name. Once you meet your driver, they will escort you to the train station.

In Aguas Calientes, your transfer will be waiting to take you to your hotel. You are free to explore the rest of the day. Between 4 pm and 7.30 pm, your guide will meet you in the reception area of your hotel for a briefing.

The following hotels in Aguas Calientes are used to accommodate customers on our two-day Machu Picchu tours from Lima.

- Casa de Luz Machu Picchu

- Pisonay Hotel Machu Picchu

We will spend one night in a small, locally owned hotel. Rooms are either twin or matrimonial and have private bathrooms and breakfast facilities. Both hotels are within walking distance of the railway station.

Solo traveller: If you are travelling alone and would like to share a room, we will pair you with another traveller of the same gender free of charge. Alternatively, if you would prefer your own room, a surcharge of USD 100 will be required. Please contact us directly at info@tierrasvivas.com if you would like to upgrade any services, such as the train or accommodation, or if you would like to stay an extra night in Machu Picchu.

IMPORTANT NOTICE FOR ACCOMMODATION: You must present a copy of your passport to all hotels. The national sales tax (18%) is charged to all Peruvian citizens and foreigners staying for 60 consecutive days or more. If a taxable and a non-taxable guest share a room, the sales tax will be applied to the whole room. Please therefore take every precaution to avoid losing this document. You will need to bring it to the Cusco office for checking. 

UPGRADING MACHU PICCHU HOTELS

If you would like to upgrade your accommodation, you will receive a discount of US$25 per person for a double or single room. We can recommend the following hotels:

Important note: If you wish, you can choose and book your own hotel; our sales department will give you a discount on your accommodation.

For more information about the hotels, please click on 'Machu Picchu Hotels'.

The following train services are included on this Machu Picchu tour:

PeruRail - Expedition Train

Ollantaytambo - Machu Picchu

Machu Picchu to Cusco

IncaRail - The Voyager Train

Ollantaytambo - Machu Picchu

Machu Picchu to Cusco

• Extra services inside the train are not included on the Expedition and The Voyager.

Upgrading train services:

If you would prefer to take the Vistadome or Machu Picchu Train 360 for this trek, there is an additional charge of US$50. Please let us know before booking.

Vistadome train Machu Picchu - Perurail

The Vistadome train has panoramic windows that allow you to appreciate the beautiful scenery along the route. Experience the magic of connecting with nature on the PeruRail Vistadome train between Machu Picchu and Ollantaytambo.

With the Vistadome service, you can enjoy:

• Long stretch (from Poroy Station, Cusco):
• Outbound: Snack service
• Inbound: Snack service
• Short stretch (from Ollantaytambo station):
• Outbound: Light snack service
• Inbound: Light snack service
• Selection of hot or cold non-alcoholic drinks (one hot and one cold drink per person).

The 360 train Machu Picchu - Inca Rail

This is the only train in Peru with an on-board entertainment app, which allows you to learn more about the journey and the Inca civilisation. Experience a unique way to travel to Machu Picchu and explore the Andean landscape like never before, with panoramic windows offering a wider and taller view, as well as an outdoor observation carriage with a bar. Enjoy our appetising selection of cold and hot drinks made with fruit juices and Andean herbs, as well as our delicious gourmet and organic treats made with produce from the Sacred Valley.

You can enjoy of:

• Comfortable seats with tables at the front
• Bigger, wider panoramic windows
• An outdoor carriage with a bar, where you can enjoy the landscape
• Gourmet and organic delicacies made with produce from the Sacred Valley
• An InTrain entertainment system.

Tours of Machu Picchu from Lima

Departure point Lima: We will pick you up from your hotel, hostel or Airbnb in Lima, the capital of Peru.

Departure time: 3:00–4:00 am.

Briefing point: Cusco – A Tierras Vivas representative will be waiting for you at the airport. 

Return point: Cusco – Our driver will drop you off at the airport. End of the Machu Picchu tour.

Opening hours for Machu Picchu:

During your tour of Machu Picchu from Lima, tourist visits to the citadel start at 6:00 am and conclude at 5:00 pm. There are nine time slots for visitors to enter the citadel, with designated visiting hours ranging from 6:00 am to 4:00 pm. According to the new Machu Picchu regulations, visitors can explore the site with their guide for up to two hours.

In order to reach Machu Picchu, visitors must board a shuttle bus from Aguas Calientes at least 30 minutes before the time stated on their ticket.

New Machu Picchu circuits:

This year, the Ministry of Culture has introduced new routes for visiting the Inca citadel of Machu Picchu. There are three circuits in total, each divided into subcategories that take visitors on different paths through the site. The three new circuits are listed below:

Circuit 1 (Panoramic Circuit)

• Panoramic Circuit + Upper Terrace Route
• Panoramic Circuit + Machu Picchu Mountain
• Panoramic Circuit + Inti Punku
• Panoramic Circuit + Inca Bridge
  

Circuit 2 (Inca City Circuit)

• Complete Classic Circuit
• Short Classic Circuit
  

Circuit 3 (Royalty Circuit)

• Lower Royalty Circuit
• Lower Royalty Circuit + Huayna Picchu
• Lower Royalty Circuit + Great Cavern
• Lower Royalty Circuit + Huchuy Picchu

Since reopening, there has been a limited time available to visit the Inti Huatana (Solar Clock) and Templo del Cóndor (Condor Temple) complexes, as well as the Temple of the Sun at Machu Picchu. Additionally, alternative routes around the Machu Picchu citadel have reopened this year. These include the Machu Picchu and Huayna Picchu mountains, the Inca Bridge and the Sun Gate. However, there is also a limited time for visiting these areas.

If you would like more information, please click on 'Machu Picchu tickets'.

• This tour is ideal for travellers looking for adventure in Machu Picchu.
• This 2-day tour allows you to take your time to appreciate the best landscapes of Machu Picchu.
• It also gives you the chance to explore the town of Aguas Calientes. After exploring Machu Picchu, you can unwind in the town's thermal baths.

Two-day tour of Machu Picchu from Lima

Tours of Machu Picchu from Lima

If you're short on time in Peru and arrive in Lima expecting to find Machu Picchu there, you'll be surprised to discover that it's not in the capital. Tierras Vivas has the best trip to Machu Picchu for you. We offer a 2-day tour of Machu Picchu from Lima. The itinerary is as follows: We provide tickets for a local flight from Lima to Cusco. Once you arrive in Cusco, Our driver will be waiting at the airport to take you to the train station. You will then take the train to Aguas Calientes, where you will be transferred to your hotel for an overnight stay.

Day two. Wake up early, take the bus up to Machu Picchu, and join a guided tour of the Lost City of the Incas. In the afternoon, take the train from Aguas Calientes to Ollantaytambo station. You will then be transferred from the train station to Cusco airport. Fly from Cusco to Lima at night. If you would like help organising the best itinerary for your holiday, please let us know. If you have any questions, you can contact us on WhatsApp: +51 984004472. Our staff will reply as soon as possible. Alternatively, you can email us at info@tierrasvivas.com.

Machu Picchu is located in the "Ceja de Selva" (Jungle Eyebrows), on the edge of the Andean highlands and the Amazon jungle. This gives it a subtropical climate that is much warmer than in Cusco. Visitors can visit all year round as it never closes.

However, certain times of the year are more popular, corresponding to the summer holiday season in the northern hemisphere (June to August). The opposite is true in the southern hemisphere: it is wintertime. Peruvian winters are not very cold (averaging around 18°C), with cold nights and mornings (around 0°C). The advantage of winter is that the weather is dry, so the view of Machu Picchu is not spoiled by heavy rain and mist.

April, May and September–October are also worth a visit because the climate is mostly dry and the citadel is less crowded.

November to March is the rainy season. January and February are the rainiest months. Mornings are usually dry and clear, while it rains heavily in the afternoon. The best thing about these months is that you can enjoy Machu Picchu with just a few other tourists, and it's warm all day and night (around 25°C).

If you would like more information, please click on 'Best time to visit Machu Picchu'.

When to go?

When planning a trip to Machu Picchu, one of the most important decisions is choosing the right time to go. Ultimately, the choice is yours. The climate in Machu Picchu and Cusco is clearly divided into two seasons: the rainy season and the dry season. We provide details of each below.

Important

Regardless of the season, it can rain at any time of the year, so you should bring waterproof clothing with you, no matter what time you come.

Simply acquiring your ticket is not enough to gain entry to Machu Picchu; you must also carry valid personal identification documents. Failure to present documents that match the data registered on your Machu Picchu ticket will result in you being denied entry to the archaeological park.

Make sure that your ticket is completed correctly, with no erasures or amendments. Minors without identity documents can enter accompanied by their parents, who are responsible for them. Students must present their International ISIC Card.

Visitors must not be under the influence of alcohol, drugs or other substances to enter Machu Picchu. Firearms, flammable substances or any other items that could cause disruption to the archaeological site are not permitted. Please note that only canteens and walking sticks are permitted for carrying water, and these are exclusively for individuals with disabilities or older adults. Smoking is strictly prohibited in the Machu Picchu archaeological park.

Movement is only permitted in designated areas. The Regional Directorate of Culture is not responsible for any accidents that may occur.

Your stay in the enclosure lasts from the time you register as a visitor until the departure time specified on your ticket (two hours).

If you have any extra luggage, you can safely leave it at your hotel in Lima. For the Machu Picchu trip departing from Lima, only small hand luggage is permitted. If you wish to bring additional equipment, please contact our sales department for details of the additional cost.

Before visiting Machu Picchu, you can leave your luggage at the hotel in Aguas Calientes. You can retrieve it on the day you return from your trip.

We have divided the packing list for Machu Picchu into sections. Before you come, please note that the rainy season in Cusco and Machu Picchu is from November to March. The rest of the time, the weather is dry. However, due to its location, Machu Picchu can experience rain at any time of year, so it is advisable to always carry rain protection with you.

Travel documents

• You will need your airline ticket confirmation and itinerary.
• A valid passport is essential not only for purchasing the Machu Picchu ticket, but also for identification in a foreign country.
• Credit or debit cards, as well as cash in small denominations.

Clothes and accessories

The recommended clothing may vary according to the climate in Machu Picchu on the day of your trip. We recommend checking the weather forecast. However, be aware that the weather in Machu Picchu can change very quickly, from clear skies to heavy rain in just minutes.

• Medium backpack (you will not be able to enter Machu Picchu with a large backpack)
• Hiking shoes, especially if you plan to visit some of the mountains of Machu Picchu.

• Sunny days:
  • Sunglasses
  • Hat or cap, to protect yourself from the sun
  • Detachable pants
  • Light clothing (cotton polo shirts, shorts)
  • Warm clothes (nights are usually cold, especially in the dry season)

• Rainy days:
  • Waterproof cover for the backpack.
  • Waterproof clothing (jacket, rain poncho, windbreaker, gloves)
  • Warm clothing (jacket, coat, poncho)
  • Long-sleeved garments (sweaters or sweatshirts)

Basic Accessories

These elements are quite useful to enjoy your visit.

• Enough water to stay hydrated, in a walk of at least 2 hours
• Insect repellent
• Lip protection
• Sunscreen with high protection factor
• Zippered plastic bags

Electronic accessories

We know that you will not forget your cell phone, so we will not include it on the list.

• Photographic camera
• Extra batteries
• Additional storage memory
• Power adapter

Personal Hygiene Accessories

Most of these things can be purchased in Cusco or Aguas Calientes, but you may want to bring your own for convenience.

• Comb brush
• Shampoo, shower gel, soap, towel
• Toothbrush, toothpaste, dental floss
• Deodorant
• Lotions, creams
• Lip balm
• Wipes
• Shaving machine and cream
• Nail clippers, lime
• Other personal hygiene items

Medication

Most basic medications can be purchased over the counter at any pharmacy. However, antibiotics and other prescription-only medications can only be obtained with a valid prescription. If you require any specific medication, it is advisable to bring your prescription with you. Although you can find several pharmacies in Aguas Calientes (Machu Picchu town), it is very likely that there are medicines that you can only get in Cusco. If you have any chronic conditions, consult your doctor before setting out on your trip.

How long does it take to reach Machu Picchu?

• Machu Picchu is located in the Andes Mountains near the city of Cusco in Peru, South America.
• To get there, visitors need to take a flight to Lima, the capital of Peru. Then, they must take another flight to Cusco.
• Once in Cusco, Machu Picchu is 74 kilometres away. To reach it, they must take a train through the Sacred Valley of the Incas.
• The train journey from Cusco to Machu Picchu takes approximately four hours.

Where should you sleep during your two-day trip to Machu Picchu?

• During the two-day trip to Machu Picchu, visitors will have the opportunity to spend the nights in hotels in Cusco, Urubamba and Aguas Calientes.
• There are 5-star hotels in all three locations. Cheap accommodation is also available.
• It is recommended that hotel services are booked online and in advance. This will ensure that visitors can get the rooms they want at the best price.

What risks are involved in a quick visit to Machu Picchu?

Fast travel can be risky, with potential issues such as flight delays or an overcrowded itinerary.
During the two-day trip to Machu Picchu, you will get little sleep.
This excursion is not suitable for all types of traveller. It is an intensive itinerary designed to enable a visit to Machu Picchu in record time.

Which Machu Picchu tour is best for seniors?

Older adults should opt for a two-day tour of Machu Picchu, provided it does not involve climbing Huayna Picchu.

Which Machu Picchu tour is best for children?

If you are travelling to Machu Picchu with children, you can opt for the two-day tour, which includes an ascent of Machu Picchu Mountain. There are also some perfect thermal baths in the town of Santa Teresa where you can relax with the little ones.

Are you travelling to Machu Picchu with a tour group or independently?

Both options are a great way to experience Machu Picchu. Tours are ideal for family travel. Young people may prefer to travel independently. If they do, they should purchase the Machu Picchu ticket online and in advance.

How much luggage can I take with me on the train?

Peru Rail and Inca Rail only allow you to carry hand luggage on their train services. The maximum weight is 5 kilos (11 pounds). Dimensions: 150 linear centimetres (width + length + height). However, there are luggage storage services available at Ollantaytambo and Machu Picchu stations.

What time can you enter Machu Picchu?

You can enter the Inca city of Machu Picchu from 6 a.m. to 5 p.m. Buses to Machu Picchu run from 5:30 a.m.

What is the town of Ollantaytambo?

Ollantaytambo is a famous town located in the Sacred Valley of the Incas in Cusco, Peru. It is famous because it is the only Inca town whose streets and urban design have been preserved. It is also home to the important archaeological site of Ollantaytambo.

How far is it from Ollantaytambo to Machu Picchu?

Ollantaytambo is also famous for being an essential stop on the way to Machu Picchu. The two tourist destinations are 32 kilometres apart.

Where is the Ollantaytambo train station located?

The train station is located at the end of Avenida Ferrocarril, a 15-minute walk from Ollantaytambo's main square.

How do I get to Ollantaytambo train station?

To reach Ollantaytambo, you will need to take a minibus from Pavitos Street in Cusco. The journey costs around S/. 15 (US$4). These minivans terminate in Ollantaytambo, just a few metres from the train station.

What is the train journey like from Ollantaytambo to Aguas Calientes?

The train journey from Ollantaytambo to Aguas Calientes follows the course of the Urubamba River through the Sacred Valley of the Incas.

This two-hour train journey is considered one of the most beautiful short tours around. Make sure you have a fully charged camera.

When and where can you select your preferred time for visiting Machu Picchu?

Once you have made your reservation with us, you will automatically receive an email containing answers to all the important questions you may have about your day trip to Machu Picchu, the airport transfer and much more. Please respond to this email as soon as possible so that we can start arranging your tickets and ensure you have an excellent experience.

What is the Vistadome train, and how can I book a ticket?

This train option offers panoramic views thanks to its large windows. The price differs. This option incurs an additional cost of USD 40 per person, per train.

Machu Picchu is one of the seven wonders of the modern world. Much of what we know about this citadel is still being discovered. It was built around 1450. It was constructed under the orders of Emperor Pachacutec. The beauty of the site was no accident. The Inca ruler sought a citadel that would blend in with its natural surroundings. After the Spanish invasion of the 16^(th) century, the site was abandoned. Several centuries later, in 1911, the American explorer Hiram Bingham discovered Machu Picchu hidden in dense vegetation. Since then, the history of 'Mapi' has been full of discoveries and mysteries. It is now one of the most visited sites in the world.

Is Machu Picchu the emperor's jewel?

• The famous Inca emperor Pachacutec (1438–1471) ordered the construction of Machu Picchu as his resting place in a strategically important location at the edge of the Amazon rainforest.
• The buildings at Machu Picchu were constructed in harmony with their natural surroundings. The Incas adapted the shapes of the mountains to fit their city into them.
• Much of the construction is underground, as they developed a complete irrigation system for growing different species of plants in various areas.
• All types of crops were grown in Machu Picchu, from tubers in the highest areas to hallucinogenic plants from the jungle regions of the empire.
• Like many other important Inca settlements, Machu Picchu was built on terraces, which were linked by steep paths and stone steps.

Where is Machu Picchu located?

• The Inca city of Machu Picchu is currently located in the district of the same name in the province of Urubamba in the Cusco region of southern Peru.
• Geographically, Machu Picchu is situated 2,438 metres above sea level, nestled between the Andes Mountains and the Amazon jungle.
• Three mountains surround the Inca wonder: Machu Picchu, Huayna Picchu and Putucusi. All of these mountains belong to the so-called 'Vilcabamba Batholith'.
• Due to its inaccessible location atop a mountain, Machu Picchu remained largely unknown to Spanish invaders and nearby settlers until it was brought to the world's attention by American explorer Hiram Bingham's investigations in 1911.

What does that mean?

• The name 'Machu Picchu' comes from the Quechua language, the language of the Incas and many of the peoples currently settled in the Andes Mountains. It means 'old mountain'. The settlers chose this name arbitrarily and applied it to the mountain.
• However, according to various investigations, the true name of Machu Picchu would be Patallaqta, a Quechua word meaning 'people of the steps'.
• Machu Picchu is also currently the name of the famous town of Aguas Calientes, located at the foot of the Inca wonder. The immense mountain on which the archaeological site is located is also known by that name.
• Similarly, Peruvians named a famous cocktail made from pisco (a brandy and the symbol of Peru) ‘Machu Picchu’, and it is presented in the colours green, yellow and red.

Geography

Machu Picchu is located in a region characterised by mountains and peaks belonging to the Cordillera de Vilcabamba, including the imposing Salkantay mountain. The area's geological faults generated an abundance of granite stones, which facilitated the construction of the Inca city. Two mountains stand out within the Inca citadel: Huayna Picchu and Machu Picchu. Currently, both mountains offer the area's two most popular hiking trails. Another nearby mountain is Putucusi. The famous town of Aguas Calientes is just 10 kilometres away.

Flora and fauna

Machu Picchu boasts a wide variety of butterflies and birds, including the Cock-of-the-Rock, which is recognised as Peru's national bird.
There are also some wild animals, including pudus, sachacabras, ucumaris, llamas, vizcachas and spectacled bears, the latter of which are endangered.
The more than 300 species of orchid undoubtedly stand out among the flower species. This flower is highly prized for its beauty and multicoloured shapes. There are also many species of ferns, shrubs and other plants.

What should you see in Machu Picchu?

Machu Picchu is impressive, with its temples, residences, platforms and roads. Most of these sites are included in the tourist route with a guide. To visit others, such as Intipunku and the Inca Bridge, it is necessary to take optional routes. In the case of the Temple of the Moon, for example, a different ticket is required (one that includes entrance to Huayna Picchu mountain).

• The House of the Guardian - This famous construction offers a panoramic view of the entire Machu Picchu environment, and has been used to take in the surroundings since ancient times. Nowadays, tourists take the classic postcard photo here.
• The Intipunku - This is the famous 'Puerta del Sol', through which the Incas entered Machu Picchu from Cusco. At the summer solstice, the sun's rays were received there. Consisting of several walls and windows, as well as a main door, it is currently used by tourists on the famous 4-day 'Inca Trail' trek to enter the site. It takes approximately 1 hour to reach the top from the current entrance to the archaeological site.
• The Inca Bridge - The Inca Bridge is a rustic stone structure that marked the easternmost border of the Inca Empire. In the event of a potential threat, the Incas destroyed the bridge to prevent invasions. There is currently an optional route to the bridge that takes approximately 30 minutes. Although it crosses sections close to cliffs, it is 100% safe.
• The Intihuatana - This construction consists of a large stone sculpture with three levels that receive the sun's rays directly. This sundial was used to determine the best times for sowing and harvesting. It is believed that villagers who touch this structure are filled with the sun's energy.
• The Main Temple - The main temple consists of an enclosure with three walls and a central platform that serves as an offering table. There are also windows where ornaments were placed. These structures are uneven due to damage caused by earthquakes and the passage of time.
• The Temple of the 3 Windows - As its name suggests, the Temple of the Three Windows is a stone structure with three windows that symbolise the Inca world's division into three levels: the Hanan Pacha (heavenly world), the Kay Pacha (earthly world), and the Uku Pacha (world of the dead).
• The Temple of the Condor - This temple is made up of an irregularly shaped rock and a stone figure on the ground, which together form the shape of a condor — a sacred bird to the Incas. According to Incan beliefs, the condor communicated between the earthly and heavenly worlds.
• The Temple of the Sun - This temple was one of the most important religious sites in Machu Picchu. It is made up of many regularly carved stones arranged in a circle around a cave. Located at the highest point, it received the sun's rays inside. Below, a staircase leads to what is believed to be a royal tomb, as relics were found there during its discovery.
• The Temple of the Moon - This structure is also known as the 'Great Cavern' because it is built inside a cave. It features finely carved walls and windows, as well as an altar where sacrifices are believed to have been made. The Temple of the Moon is located on Huayna Picchu Mountain, one hour from the fork in the road. Visitors to the temple will find that they have it almost to themselves, as few people come near it.

What to do in Aguas Calientes?

During your free time in Aguas Calientes, you can:

• A quiet walk to the Mándor Falls takes 4 km from town.
• Another option is to visit the Hot Springs of Aguas Calientes, which has changing rooms and a snack bar.
• You can also visit the Manuel Chávez Ballón Site Museum, which provides an overview of the discovery and investigation of Machu Picchu.
• There is also the Model Museum of the Municipality of Machu Picchu.
• If you are in good physical condition and have experience of hiking and high-level climbing, you could challenge yourself to climb Putucusi Mountain.

Altitudes in Machu Picchu

What is the altitude of Huayna Picchu?

• Huayna Picchu mountain is 8,923 feet (2,720 metres) above sea level.
• At this altitude, tourists may experience mild symptoms of altitude sickness.

What is the altitude of Machu Picchu mountain?

• Machu Picchu Mountain is located at an altitude of 3,082 metres (10,111 feet).
• At that altitude, most tourists experience symptoms of altitude sickness, such as difficulty breathing.

what is the altitude of the town of Aguas Calientes

• The town of Aguas Calientes is located 2,040 metres above sea level.
• No tourist suffers from altitude sickness at that altitude.

What can you do about altitude sickness?

• Stay calm. His body is trying to adapt to the lower oxygen levels, so it's important that he takes it easy for the first few days in Cusco.
• Take a deep breath – once again, your body is trying to get the necessary oxygen. To ensure your lungs get enough oxygen, it is advisable to stop and breathe deeply from time to time.
• Avoid alcohol: some studies suggest that alcohol has a greater effect at high altitudes. Alcohol can also exacerbate the effects of altitude sickness.
• Avoid pisco, at least for the first few days in Cusco.
• Drink plenty of water – altitude sickness can cause a dry throat, leading to thirst. In addition, drinking water can calm rapid breathing and alleviate the sensation of oxygen deprivation caused by altitude sickness.
• Acclimatise to Cusco – the city is almost a thousand metres (3,280 ft) above Machu Picchu. If tourists adapt well to Cusco, they will certainly have no problem visiting Machu Picchu.
• One of the drugs recommended to alleviate the symptoms of altitude sickness is called 'Sorojchi pills'. You can find them in any Cusco pharmacy without a prescription.
  Bring chlorophyll drops – this natural remedy increases the number of red blood cells in the blood. Therefore, there is more opportunity for oxygen to be absorbed by the blood. You can find it in any health food store in Cusco.
• Drink coca tea: the coca leaf has been used as a remedy for various ailments since before the time of the Incas. Nowadays, coca leaf infusions are widely used in Cusco to combat the symptoms of altitude sickness.

What time is best for visiting Machu Picchu?

While some people say that five or six hours is enough time, others feel that they would have needed at least two days. Opinions vary, but it all depends on what you want to do when you get there.
The best option would be to arrive the day before and spend the night in Aguas Calientes (Machu Picchu town). This will give you the opportunity to catch the first bus to the citadel of Machu Picchu and spend time enjoying it. . For example, climbing Huayna Picchu takes a minimum of three hours, and tickets must be purchased months in advance because availability is limited. Some people want to get up there as soon as possible and also want to spend as much time there as possible.

Lima to Cusco

From the Lima airport to the city of Cusco there is a distance of 1,165 km. and it will only take an hour if you decide to travel by plane; On the other hand, the bus trip from Lima to Cusco takes around 20 hours. Remember that the city of Cusco is a mandatory arrival point for people wishing to reach Machu Picchu.

Arrive in Cusco by plane

A flight from the city of Lima to the city of Cusco will take about 1 hour (55 minutes to be exact), flights from Lima and any city in Peru, arrive at the Teniente FAP Alejandro Velasco Astete International Airport in Cusco; there are regular daily flights to and from Lima.

From the Cusco airport there are daily flights to and from Arequipa, Juliaca (Puno Lake Titicaca), and Puerto Maldonado (Tambopata), and international destinations such as La Paz (Bolivia).

The airport of Cusco has; ATMs, restaurants, gift and souvenir shops, bookstores and a small medical center. On the outskirts of the airport you will find taxis to any part of the city.

Get to Cusco by Train

From Cusco you can travel by train the city of Puno on the shores of Lake Titicaca, the city of Arequipa and the National Park of Machu Picchu, so it is also possible to arrive to Cusco via train if you are in any of the places mentioned.

The train route from Cusco to Puno was awarded as the second most beautiful in the world.

During the train journey, you will ascend slowly to great heights. In the first half of the journey, you can enjoy the magnificent Andes mountain range, then you can enjoy the Andean plains, where you can see vicuñas and alpacas.

The trains to Machu Picchu leave from the Ollantaytambo station in Cusco, and the route through the Sacred Valley of the Incas, is considered among the most beautiful short train routes in the world; However, to get to Machu Picchu by train, you must book Machu Picchu tickets and train tickets in advance.

Arrive in Cusco by bus

You can get from Lima to Cusco by bus along the south Pan-American highway route, some people pass through the city of Arequipa during this tour: although you can get directly to the city of Cusco if you wish.

Cusco to Machu Picchu

The city of Machu Picchu does not have an airport. There are no roads from Cusco to Machu Picchu.

There are daily departures of train and / or taxis between Cusco and Ollantaytambo. Also Bus service between the city of Machu Picchu (Aguas Calientes) and the Inca citadel of Machu Picchu Inca on the top of the Mountain.

Train to Machu Picchu

Rail travel is the simplest option and the fastest to get from Cusco to Machu Picchu, but also the most expensive. The railway companies that operate there are functioning as a monopoly so prices are high. Now, if you have little time to visit Machu Picchu, hiring a day tour may be the best option.

Inca Trail

Taking advantage of the road that the ancient Incas made to reach Machu Picchu, it has been converted into a tourist destination. The traditional Inca Trail distance involves 40 kilometers from Piscacucho (starting point) to the sacred temple. As I say, there are different versions, but they usually offer you two or four nights. The problem: the price and the excess of demand. To be able to make this Inca Trail Trek, you have to book well in advance. It is also mandatory to hire a guide for the Inca Trail. Adding up everything is an important financial outlay, but everyone who does recommends it.

Adventure trip to Machu Picchu

There are many travel agencies that offer alternative routes to Machu Picchu including adventure elements: bicycle route, zip lines, bungee jumping. Actually, they sell you the complete package but they do not include everything. If you do not want complications, Inka Jungle is a good option, but it also implies schedules and lack of freedom. It is not expensive but you can still look for a more affordable option for your pocket.

Now with these practical tips that will help you get from Lima to Machu Picchu and take the trip in the most complete and comfortable way, do not miss the opportunity to visit one of the seven wonders of the world and explore the imperial city of Cusco as It is due and unhurried. Distances and travel times are not that great in Peru; However, geography requires that drivers take things slowly, and without a doubt it is the best way to travel to a destination like Peru.

Mandor water fall walking tour

Machu Picchu is a must-see for almost all travellers to Peru. Some opt for the renowned Inca Trail tour, while others choose the lesser-known Salkantay trek to reach the Inca site. Most Inca sites can be reached by train from Cusco to Machu Picchu. If you opt for this route, you can take a worthwhile half-day tour to the Mandor waterfalls.

Machu Picchu waterfall walk

There is a new attraction near Machu Picchu town, and we work with local guides from Aguas Calientes. The Machu Picchu Waterfall is located next to the hot spring. Take a one-hour walk up to the head trail to see the small natural waterfall and the area's flora. During the walk, you can enjoy the singing of colourful birds. If you are lucky, you might catch a glimpse of the national bird of Peru, the cock of the rocks.

Rock Carving Activity

Tierras Vivas promotes responsible travel and, on this occasion, is offering the Rock Carving Activity. This three-hour activity involves working with a local carver to create sculptures of your choice from rock. You could create an Inca sculpture or a sun god. This activity will help raise the profile of the local carvers of the Aguas Calientes 'Rumimaki Carvers Association' worldwide.

Tierras Vivas is a fully licensed tour operator with 5-star reviews on TripAdvisor. The copy of our Machu Picchu tour reviews below demonstrates our commitment to providing our customers with the best possible experience at Machu Picchu.

Read the comments about our Machu Picchu tours on Tripadvisor below:

Week in Peru

Review of: 2-Day Inca Trail to Machu Picchu

Oliveol wrote a review May 2024: "This tour was perfect for us! We wanted to experience the Inca trail, but had limited amount of time. This tour provided 6 miles of the spectacular trail into Machu Picchu with the most stunning views you can get. Our guide, Juan de Dios, was amazing! We started early in the morning by train to marker 104, then headed up the mountian. It's a moderate hike, but almost completely uphill... so many steps. The 'Gringo Killer' steps were hilariously true. After arriving to Machu Picchu, we headed down to Aguas Caliente to a hotel, shower and a great dinner. Then the next day for a more in-depth tour of Machu Picchu- then hiked up the WaynaPicchu Mountain for the optional experience- so glad we did. Our guide made sure everything went smoothly and we were so greatful. Tierras Vivas was also organized with everything we needed. They organize smaller groups which made for an amazing experience."

Great Experience 

Review: 2-Day Machu Picchu Tour by Train from Cusco

Zachary M Wrote a review May 2024: "The tour was extremely well organized with written contact with Samuel the entire time! We booked the day before arriving, and they organized the entire tour including getting us admission to circuit 2 and 4 in less than 24 hours. You are very well token care of with professional drivers and transport all organized for you, no hassle and worry free way to see Machu Picchu. On top of that, our guide Samuel spoke with emotion and connection to the culture, and had a depth of knowledge much much deeper than any guide we've had (even some in Machu Picchu). Very happy with our tour and guide."

Machu Picchu 

Review: Machupicchu Guide Service

Dhyago F Wrote a review March 2024: "The trip was extremely easy to navigate, from the moment we landed in Cusco, through out Machu Picchu and even the hotel we were taken care of. Everyone was super friendly and accommodating. Juan Carlos our tour guide took so many photos and showed so much excitement and passion for Machu Picchu and the culture. Views were also breath taking. 10/10 recommend to a friend!"

Machu Picchu TripAdvisor

2 Day Machu Picchu Tour

Nestled in the Andes, the ancient Incan citadel of Machu Picchu offers breathtaking views, a rich history and a unique cultural experience. Explore its iconic ruins, admire its architecture and uncover the mysteries of this UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Discover the awe-inspiring Incan citadel of Machu Picchu, perched high in the Andes. This UNESCO World Heritage Site boasts stunning panoramic views and intricate stone architecture, not to mention a rich historical legacy. It is a must-visit destination for travellers seeking adventure, culture and unforgettable experiences.

Unveil the mysteries of Machu Picchu, the iconic Incan citadel nestled in the Andes. This renowned UNESCO World Heritage Site boasts awe-inspiring mountain vistas, impressive stone structures and a rich history. It is the perfect destination for explorers, history enthusiasts, and anyone yearning to journey into the world of ancient civilisations.

Experience the wonder of Machu Picchu alongside its charming llamas. Set in the stunning Andes, this UNESCO World Heritage Site boasts breathtaking mountain vistas, ancient Incan architecture and the rare chance to see llamas roaming the historic ruins. It's perfect for nature lovers and history enthusiasts alike!

Explore the legendary Incan citadel of Machu Picchu, located high in the Peruvian Andes. Surrounded by lush green mountains and misty clouds, this iconic site offers breathtaking views and ancient stone architecture, providing a deep connection to Incan history. It is a must-visit destination for adventurers and cultural explorers alike!