For those who wonder how is the Machu Picchu climate, it is difficult to know in advance how the weather will be during a given day. The Machu Picchu climate is a bit unpredictable, since Machu Picchu is 1000 meters lower than the city of Cusco, it is relatively close to the Amazon jungle.
The Machu Picchu climate is basically influenced by the heights of the Andes, rapidly changing climate between cloudy skies exchanged with sunny moments and strong winds, as well as influences from the Amazon basin, humidity and rain, it is evident that Machu Picchu
You can enjoy best Machu Picchu tour in one day. The time of Machu Picchu is dominated by the formation of the cloud caused by the clash between the highlands, the cold winds and the humidity coming from the rainforest area.
Since the weather varies in Machu Picchu, it is better to be prepared. You should probably bring a poncho for the rain, especially during the rainy season, and especially if you go hiking the Inca Trail. A rain poncho is better than an umbrella for those who make the Inca Trail hike, because when hiking is necessary to use your hands to hold. You can buy a poncho one in Cusco.
We also suggest you wear a hat to protect yourself from the sun. Normally, the weather does not make it difficult to enjoy the wonders provided by the nature and ecology of the Way to Machu Picchu and the unforgettable experience of visiting Machu Picchu
Table of Contents
- How is the Machu Picchu weather?
- Climate in Machu Picchu: When to go?
- Machu Picchu Weather by Month
- Machu Picchu Temperature by Month
- Best weather to travel to Machu Picchu
How is the Machu Picchu weather?
Machu Picchu is located in a sub-tropical zone, nestled between the Machu Picchu and Huayna Picchu mountains, protected by the snowy Salkantay to the south and the Veronica to the north. This rugged geography gives Machu Picchu a very peculiar climate, fresh and warm, with sunny and rainy days, depending on the time you decide to travel; all this climatic variation makes the Sanctuary of Machu Picchu a wonderful place, with an enormous biodiversity, that inhabits one of the richest ecosystems of the planet.
Climate in Machu Picchu: When to go?
It is one of the best questions before going to Machu Picchu, and in truth only you can choose when to take a Machu Picchu tour packages. The Machu Picchu climate and Cusco is clearly marked by 2 seasons or seasons; the rainy season and the dry season. Below we detail each of them.
Important
Regardless of which time you come, you must bring waterproof clothing, because regardless of the season, the rains may fall at any time of the year.
Rainy season (November to March)
The rainy season in Machu Picchu goes from November to March, during this time the highest amount of rainfall of the year occurs; of this time, the month that receives the most rainfall is February, that is why the Inca Trail closes during this month. But in spite of the continuous rains, the days are warmer, with temperatures that oscillate between 19 and 21 ºC, and the nights are not as cold as in dry season. However, visiting Machu Picchu in the rainy season has its advantages and the worst that can happen during this time is that it gets wet.
It is possible that there is one of those days in which the rain falls without stopping; however, rains usually occur in intermittent bursts that can last from a few minutes to a couple of hours and are usually in the afternoon. This abundance of rain dresses the Inca city with its most intense green, this is something spectacular in Machu Picchu. Although the rains fall in the afternoon, there may be rainfall at any time of the day, do not trust.
What to bring?
If you are coming during this time do not forget to pack waterproof clothing, an umbrella and shoes that allow you to walk safely on wet and slippery surfaces. In case you want to climb Huayna Picchu Mountain during this time, we recommend you choose the second group (entrance from 10:00 to 11:00). But why this group? During the rainy season, Machu Picchu is usually covered with clouds and with little visibility, and this is not very good if you pack your best camera to take the amazing views of Machu Picchu from this mountain; nevertheless the clouds dissipate in the course of the morning.
Dry season (April to October)
The dry season in Machu Picchu goes from May to October; The climate during this time is dry most of the time, especially in the months of June, July and August. The days are warm with an average temperature between 17 and 19 ° C. The nights are colder during the dry season, and it is not uncommon for temperatures to drop below zero in the months of June and July. Many consider this, the best time to go to Machu Picchu; however, it is also the time when Machu Picchu receives its greatest number of visitors.
In this season the days are sunny and the flora is presented in all its splendor, this thanks to the abundance of insects. It should be noted that this is also the coldest time, especially in the months of June and July, when temperatures drop to -2 ° C.
The month of September gives you the opportunity to visit Machu Picchu in spring, during this time especially, the weather is wonderful, the landscapes are greener, there are fewer people and everything is cheaper; In addition, the weather will allow you to take all the photos you want from Machu Picchu. This is one of the best times to ascend to some of the Machu Picchu mountains.
If you plan to get to Machu Picchu by the Inca Trail 4 day or another long walk, know that temperatures in the mountains can drop to -5 ºC or more.
The best season is during the dry season, which covers the months April to the end of September. In October the rains begin and you can find Machu Picchu covered by clouds. If you travel in June, we recommend you to book the Inti Raymi tour that takes place in June 24th, and also hike the Palcoyo Mountain Tour, which is an incredible Rainbow Mountain located in the Andes.
What to bring?
If you plan to come during this time, know that the season requires visitors to bring sunscreen (hat, sunscreen, sunglasses), repellent and plenty of water. The nights are cold, so you should bring warm clothes.
Machu Picchu Weather by Month
The Machu Picchu weather is varied, encompassing sunny days, rain, cloudy conditions, and fog, contributing to the enigmatic climate of the Inca citadel. We recommend equipping yourself according to the specific month of your visit to Machu Picchu. Here, we provide a detailed explanation of the Machu Picchu weather month by month. Through our operations and travel experiences with our guides, we have observed the fluctuations in Machu Picchu’s weather and witnessed how global warming has impacted the climate of this ancient citadel, making it more challenging to predict temperature changes on a daily basis.
Machu Picchu in January weather
The weather in January is the most complicated. It changes every hour. Imagine waking up early with all the enthusiasm to witness the sunrise at Machu Picchu. However, upon arrival, you may encounter fog or, worse, clouds, preventing you from fully appreciating the citadel. You could end up wandering around the Inca citadel blindly. If you are lucky, the entire day will be sunny, allowing you to witness the splendor of the Inca citadel.
Keep in mind that weather conditions in Machu Picchu in January can be unpredictable. It’s recommended to check the weather forecast closer to your travel date for more accurate information.
January is considered the best season to visit Machu Picchu for adventurers. You can appreciate Machu Picchu covered in green colors, observing various plants and typical orchids of the zone. Once you check the weather conditions, plan to visit in the morning and witness how the fog rises towards the sky, leaving a curtain that unveils the Inca citadel. This image is enigmatic and mystical.
Machu Picchu February weather
February weather is considered the worst season for all travelers visiting Machu Picchu. However, some adventurous travelers choose to take advantage of this season, often seeking promotions on different services. These travelers plan their trips before verifying the weather conditions. During this time, Machu Picchu is in total splendor, and there are fewer people.
February weather is considered the ‘crazy month’ by local people, with rain and clouds persisting throughout the month, and only a few sunny days.
In February, the Inca Trail tours are closed for maintenance, but there are alternative hikes to Machu Picchu. We recommend the Lares trek and Inca Quarry, as these trails are safer during this season. In Salkantay, Inca Jungle trek, and Vilcabamba, there are landslides, causing problems. It is crucial to plan for an extra day before heading home in case of emergencies
Machu Picchu in March weather
The weather in March is improving, with the rains subsiding, and most days are sunny. In the morning, there might be some fog in the citadel, but with patience, you can usually catch a clear view of Machu Picchu, especially around 09:00 am. March is considered the best time for all travelers, as you can explore Machu Picchu with fewer visitors.
The Inca Trail reopens for operation, allowing the first trekkers to visit this popular trail in Peru. Additionally, alternative hikes become more accessible for tourists.
April weather in Machu Picchu
April is the best season to visit Machu Picchu as it marks the beginning of the high tourism season. The weather in Machu Picchu is generally sunny, and temperatures are warm. While there may be occasional rain, but this rain is a soft breeze often provides relief and calms the heat.
All trekking routes to Machu Picchu, including the Inca Trail, are available in April, and it is considered a safe time for hiking. In the high mountains, such as Rainbow Mountain, Lares, or the high pass of the Inca Trail, it can be cold. It is recommended to bring high-quality sunblock, as you’ll be exposed to the sun throughout the day.
Machu Picchu in May weather
May marks the onset of the dry season, and it’s also the hottest period. However, don’t let the term ‘hot’ mislead you; the intensity of the sun can lead to skin burns. We strongly recommend using sunscreen. May provides ideal weather to explore the Inca citadel of Machu Picchu and take hikes around the town of Aguas Calientes. While staying in the village, you have the opportunity to visit various tourist attractions. It’s worth noting that mosquitoes become more prevalent during this season, so using mosquito repellent is highly advisable to protect your skin.
June weather in Machu Picchu
June dry season and in the night it is cold in Cusco and Aguas Calientes, it is very important to bring a jacket to keep you warm. During the day is hottest. Maybe you will see a clouds in the sky, but don´t scared. It will not rain.
Machu Picchu is ubicated in the sub tropical zone, and the weather is wet.
July weather Machu Picchu
The weather in July is dry and cold, with the high mountains experiencing the coldest temperatures. Cold winds sweep through the regions, reaching Aguas Calientes. Mornings are typically warm, with a slight chill. Nights, however, can be quite cold. We recommend bringing a warm jacket, and for the mornings, a good mosquito repellent and sunscreen.
The landscapes undergo a transformation from green to yellow due to changes in plant and grass colors. This season attracts a large number of tourists, around 4500 persons per day. Expect to encounter the Inca citadel teeming with hordes of travelers.
August weather in Machu Picchu
The weather in August undergoes a transition from dry to wet, with occasional rain in some villages, including Machu Picchu and the Sacred Valley. This month marks the beginning of the rainy season and is the best time to witness Machu Picchu in its full splendor. The yellow hues of the landscape change to vibrant green. You might encounter some fog, especially in the early morning, but don’t worry; it’s usually temporary. Nights in Aguas Calientes are not very cold, but it’s crucial to bring a rain poncho in case the weather takes a sudden turn.
August is a popular time to visit Machu Picchu, so it’s recommended to plan and book accommodations and tickets well in advance. The dry and relatively mild weather makes it conducive to exploring the archaeological site and enjoying the stunning landscapes.
Machu Picchu in September weather
In September, the rainy season starts in Machu Picchu. The weather during this time is perfect for capturing the best pictures of this enigmatic citadel, with its lush green landscapes and mystical fog that often blankets the surrounding mountains. Typically, rain begins in the afternoon, and clouds descend upon Machu Picchu.
September is considered a shoulder season, offering a balance between fewer tourists and the changing weather. It’s important to be prepared for potential rain while exploring Machu Picchu during this time.
Machu Picchu in October weather
October brings warmer nights, accompanied by rain and mild winds, creating a favorable environment in Aguas Calientes and Machu Picchu for a visit to the Inca citadel.
The Machu Picchu weather in October is characterized by morning clouds, and as the day progresses, these clouds often descend to cover the citadel. You may encounter rain or experience a sunny day.
Being part of the shoulder season, October offers a balance between fewer tourists and changing weather. Travelers should be prepared for potential rain while exploring Machu Picchu during this time.
Machu Picchu in November weather
In November, be sure to pack a rain poncho as the Machu Picchu weather can change rapidly throughout the day. During your visit, you might encounter sunny weather, only for it to shift suddenly to cold and rain.
November is part of the shoulder season, providing a balance between fewer tourists and the fluctuating weather. Travelers should be prepared for potential rain while exploring Machu Picchu during this time
Machu Picchu December weather
December marks the onset of the rainy season, so it’s advisable to bring a rain poncho or covers. In the morning, the inca citadel is often shrouded in fog, and sometimes this fog persists throughout the day, making it a matter of luck to catch clear views of Mount Machu Picchu.
December is part of the shoulder season, striking a balance between fewer tourists and variable weather conditions. Travelers should be prepared for potential rain while exploring Machu Picchu during this time. Furthermore, December brings a festive atmosphere to the region, allowing travelers to experience Christmas and New Year’s celebrations in Cusco and the surrounding areas.
Machu Picchu Temperature by Month
Machu Picchu Temperature January
In January, which falls within the Southern Hemisphere summer, Machu Picchu experiences warm temperatures with a mix of sunny and rainy days. Here’s a general overview of the temperature in Machu Picchu during January:
Daytime Temperatures: Daytime temperatures can range from approximately 18°C to 23°C (64°F to 73°F). It tends to be warm during the day, and you may experience some sunny periods.
Nighttime Temperatures: In the evenings and nights, temperatures can drop, but it generally remains mild. Nighttime temperatures might range from around 8°C to 13°C (46°F to 55°F).
Rainfall: January is part of the rainy season in Machu Picchu, and you can expect some rainfall. Rainfall can vary, and there might be both light showers and heavier rain. It’s advisable to be prepared for rain and bring appropriate rain gear.
Temperature in Machu Picchu in February
In February, Machu Picchu experiences warm temperatures with a mix of both sunny and rainy days. Here’s a general overview of the temperature in Machu Picchu during February:
Daytime Temperatures: Daytime temperatures can range from approximately 19°C to 24°C (66°F to 75°F). It tends to be warm during the day, and you may experience some sunny periods.
Nighttime Temperatures: In the evenings and nights, temperatures can drop, but it generally remains mild. Nighttime temperatures might range from around 9°C to 14°C (48°F to 57°F).
Rainfall: February is part of the rainy season in Machu Picchu, and you can expect some rainfall. Rainfall can vary, and there might be both light showers and heavier rain. It’s advisable to be prepared for rain and bring appropriate rain gear.
Temperature in Machu Picchu in March
In March, Machu Picchu experiences transitional weather as it moves from the rainy season to the dry season. Here’s a general overview of the temperature in Machu Picchu during March:
Daytime Temperatures: Daytime temperatures can range from approximately 19°C to 24°C (66°F to 75°F). It tends to be warm during the day, and you may experience some sunny periods.
Nighttime Temperatures: In the evenings and nights, temperatures can drop, but it generally remains mild. Nighttime temperatures might range from around 9°C to 14°C (48°F to 57°F).
Rainfall: March marks the transition from the rainy season to the dry season. While there might still be some rainfall, it is typically less than in previous months. It’s advisable to be prepared for occasional showers.
Temperature in Machu Picchu in April
In April, Machu Picchu experiences the beginning of the dry season, making it one of the more favorable times to visit. Here’s a general overview of the temperature in Machu Picchu during April:
Daytime Temperatures: Daytime temperatures can range from approximately 19°C to 24°C (66°F to 75°F). It tends to be warm during the day, and you can expect pleasant conditions for exploring the site.
Nighttime Temperatures: In the evenings and nights, temperatures might drop, but it generally remains mild. Nighttime temperatures could range from around 9°C to 14°C (48°F to 57°F).
Rainfall: April marks the transition to the dry season, so rainfall is significantly reduced compared to the previous months. However, there might still be occasional showers, so it’s advisable to be prepared.
Machu Picchu Temperature in May
In May, Machu Picchu experiences the transition from the rainy season to the dry season. Here’s a general overview of the temperature in Machu Picchu during May:
Daytime Temperatures: Daytime temperatures can range from approximately 18°C to 24°C (64°F to 75°F). May is part of the dry season, and you can expect relatively warm and pleasant conditions during the day.
Nighttime Temperatures: In the evenings and nights, temperatures might drop, but it generally remains mild. Nighttime temperatures could range from around 8°C to 13°C (46°F to 55°F).
Rainfall: May marks the shift to drier weather, with significantly less rainfall compared to previous months. However, there might still be occasional showers, so it’s advisable to be prepared for some rain.
Machu Picchu Temperature in June
In June, Machu Picchu experiences the beginning of the dry season, making it one of the popular months to visit. Here’s a general overview of the temperature in Machu Picchu during June:
Daytime Temperatures: Daytime temperatures in June are typically mild and pleasant, ranging from around 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F). June marks the start of the dry season, and you can expect relatively clear and sunny days.
Nighttime Temperatures: Nights can be cool, with temperatures ranging from approximately 5°C to 10°C (41°F to 50°F). It’s advisable to bring some layers for the evenings.
Rainfall: June is a relatively dry month, with minimal rainfall. While there might be occasional light showers, overall, the weather tends to be dry and more stable.
Machu Picchu Temperature in July
In July, Machu Picchu experiences the dry season, and it is one of the peak months for tourism. Here’s an overview of the temperature in Machu Picchu during July:
Daytime Temperatures: Daytime temperatures in July are generally mild and pleasant, ranging from around 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F). It’s considered the winter season in the Southern Hemisphere, so temperatures can be cooler compared to the summer months.
Nighttime Temperatures: Nights can be chilly, with temperatures ranging from approximately 5°C to 10°C (41°F to 50°F). It’s advisable to bring layers for the evenings.
Rainfall: July is part of the dry season, and rainfall is minimal. You can expect mostly clear skies and a lower chance of rain compared to the wetter months.
Machu Picchu Temperature in August
In August, Machu Picchu continues to experience the dry season, and it’s one of the peak months for tourism. Here’s an overview of the temperature in Machu Picchu during August:
Daytime Temperatures: Daytime temperatures are generally mild and pleasant, ranging from around 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F). August is part of the winter season in the Southern Hemisphere, so temperatures can be cooler compared to the summer months.
Nighttime Temperatures: Nights can be chilly, with temperatures ranging from approximately 5°C to 10°C (41°F to 50°F). It’s advisable to bring layers for the evenings.
Rainfall: August is considered part of the dry season, and rainfall is minimal. You can expect mostly clear skies and a lower chance of rain compared to the wetter months.
Machu Picchu Temperature in September
In September, Machu Picchu starts transitioning from the dry season to the beginning of the rainy season. Here’s an overview of the temperature in Machu Picchu during September:
Daytime Temperatures: Daytime temperatures in September can range from around 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F). While still relatively mild, temperatures might begin to show some variation as the rainy season approaches.
Nighttime Temperatures: Nights can be cool, with temperatures ranging from approximately 5°C to 10°C (41°F to 50°F). It’s advisable to bring layers for the evenings.
Rainfall: September marks the start of the transition to the rainy season. While it may not experience heavy rainfall, there is an increasing chance of occasional showers. It’s a good idea to be prepared for some rain, so bringing waterproof gear is recommended.
Machu Picchu Temperature in October
In October, Machu Picchu continues its transition from the dry season to the rainy season. Here’s an overview of the temperature in Machu Picchu during October:
Daytime Temperatures: Daytime temperatures in October can range from around 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F). The temperatures are generally mild, but it’s a transition period where variations might occur.
Nighttime Temperatures: Nights can be cool, with temperatures ranging from approximately 5°C to 10°C (41°F to 50°F). It’s advisable to bring layers for the evenings.
Rainfall: October is still considered part of the transition period, and while it may not experience heavy rainfall, there is an increasing chance of occasional showers. It’s a good idea to be prepared for some rain, so bringing waterproof gear is recommended.
Machu Picchu Temperature in November
In November, Machu Picchu experiences the transition from the dry season to the rainy season. Here’s an overview of the temperature in Machu Picchu during November:
Daytime Temperatures: Daytime temperatures in November can vary, typically ranging from around 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F). It’s a transition period, so temperatures may fluctuate.
Nighttime Temperatures: Nights can be cool, with temperatures ranging from approximately 5°C to 10°C (41°F to 50°F). It’s advisable to bring layers for the evenings.
Rainfall: November marks the beginning of the rainy season in Machu Picchu. While it may not experience heavy rainfall throughout the month, there’s an increasing likelihood of rain. Visitors should be prepared for occasional showers and bring waterproof gear.
Machu Picchu in December Temperature
In December, Machu Picchu experiences the early stages of the rainy season. Here’s an overview of the temperature in Machu Picchu during December:
Daytime Temperatures: Daytime temperatures in December can vary, typically ranging from around 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F). It’s a transition period, so temperatures may fluctuate.
Nighttime Temperatures: Nights can be cool, with temperatures ranging from approximately 5°C to 10°C (41°F to 50°F). It’s advisable to bring layers for the evenings.
Rainfall: December marks the continuation of the rainy season in Machu Picchu. While it may not experience heavy rainfall throughout the month, there’s a likelihood of rain. Visitors should be prepared for occasional showers and bring waterproof gear.
Best weather to travel to Machu Picchu
Many are the routes that take you to Machu Picchu, but none is like the Inca Trail Tours, the most famous pedestrian path in the Americas. After flying from the capital of Perú, Lima, you will arrive in Cusco to walk for four days along a path through forests and dense fog, millenary stone steps and discovering the ruins of ancient fortifications and Inca cities, and all the time enjoying majestic views.
- Salkantay Trek
- 5 Day Inca Trail to Machu Picchu
- Inca Quarry Trail 4 Days
- 2 Day Inca Trail Tour
- 2 Day Inca Trail with Camping
- 3 Day Inca Trail Intrepid
- Vilcabamba to Machu Picchu
- Choquequirao trek to Machu Picchu
- Ausangate trek 7 days
If you want to visit Machu Picchu, we recommend you to book your Machu Picchu Ticket in advance, so you will enjoy your Vacation in Machu Picchu without any problem.
