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Urubamba Guide: Top Things to Do in Cusco's Sacred Valley

Posted On: 22 September 2018 #TierrasVivas 3962
Urubamba Guide: Top Things to Do in Cusco's Sacred Valley

If you are planning a trip to Peru, the Urubamba Valley is the ultimate destination to anchor your Sacred Valley adventure. Boasting a comfortable, moderate altitude and unbeatable location, Urubamba features the region's top tourist and service infrastructure. While other towns are known solely for their ruins, Urubamba is famous for its exceptional capacity to host visitors with world-class comfort and convenience.

Beyond its charming main square, the town is beautifully framed by the towering, snow-capped Andes mountains. The area extending from Urubamba to the nearby district of Yucay—a quick 3-kilometer drive—hosts an impressive array of the best accommodations in Cusco, ensuring perfect options for every type of traveler and budget.

Smart travelers prefer Urubamba to relax and safely acclimatize to the Andes' altitude before taking on more demanding excursions. From here, you are perfectly positioned to explore the spectacular archaeological complex of Ollantaytambo or catch a direct train to the Inca citadel of Machu Picchu, making your Peruvian journey smoother and more enjoyable.

Urubamba

 

Getting to Know Urubamba Peru

The district of Urubamba serves as the administrative capital of the province of the same name. Geographically, it sits on the valley floor, on the banks of the Vilcanota River. It is flanked by the mountain elevations and snowy peaks of the Urubamba Mountain Range, including Chicón and Pumahuanca. The Urubamba Valley is also known for its exceptional microclimate conditions. The area is known for cultivating giant white corn (paraqay sara in Quechua), a native product with a protected designation of origin.

Urbanistically, Urubamba differs from other settlements in the Sacred Valley, such as Pisac and Ollantaytambo, due to its commercial focus on the local population. Without an archaeological park in its center, Urubamba has developed into the area's main service center. It houses the largest food market in the valley, as well as financial institutions, health centers, and transport terminals.

Inca Path Peru

 

Where is Urubamba located?

The district of Urubamba is located in the Sacred Valley of the Incas and is flanked by the Vilcanota River, also known as the Urubamba River in this section. Logistically, the city is about 50 kilometers northwest of Cusco via the direct route through Chinchero and about 78 kilometers via the panoramic route through Pisac. The estimated travel time by land from the regional capital is about an hour and a half.

The urban center sits at an elevation of 2,871 meters (9,421 feet) above sea level. This altitude is much lower than the 3,400 masl recorded in Cusco. This geographic difference gives Urubamba a milder microclimate and higher oxygen pressure. For this reason, the city positions itself as the ideal place for visitors to acclimate, helping to minimize the symptoms of altitude sickness before taking on demanding hikes or visiting areas of higher elevation.

 

Places of interest in Urubamba

Although Urubamba primarily functions as a logistics center, the city's layout and immediate surroundings offer historical and cultural points of interest:

  • Main Square: The traditional core of the city. The main church and colonial buildings that currently house tourist services flank it. The square's landscape design features native pisonay trees and a central fountain topped by a sculpture of a giant corn cob, symbolizing the valley's agricultural heritage.
  • The Commercial Axis (Ramón Castilla Street): Unlike traditional streets, this road is home to modern economic activity. It is a reference point where travelers can find ATMs, banks, pharmacies, and general supply stores.
  • Seminario Pottery Workshop: Located at 111 Berriozabal Street. Founded by artists Pablo Seminario and Marilú Behar, the workshop rescues pre-Columbian pottery techniques and applies them to the red clay of the valley. Open from 8:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m., the facilities showcase useful pottery, sculptures, and murals, as well as spaces that house adapted local wildlife.
  • The Inkariy Museum: This cultural interpretation center presents a timeline of ancient Peruvian history. Its rooms display archaeological artifacts and ethnographic dioramas detailing the technological advances and social organization of various pre-Inca and Inca civilizations.
  • Nightlife entertainment: Visitors spending the night in the city can enjoy leisure activities, such as the Inti Killa venue (708 Grau Ave.), which has seating areas, a dance floor, and traditional cocktails made with pisco.

 

Hiking routes from the Urubamba Valley

The mountain range surrounding Urubamba offers strategic starting points for hikes of varying technical difficulty.

  • Route parallel to Km 82 (Salapunku): Travelers who do not take the Classic Inca Trail have the option of walking along the north bank of the Vilcanota River. This route allows you to explore satellite archaeological sites such as Salapunku and Pinchanuyoq before reaching the surroundings of the Inca bridge at kilometer 88.
  • Hike to Pumamarca: Follow the Patacancha River basin toward the Ollantaytambo sector. Hikers can follow a traditional path up to the Pumamarca archaeological complex, which is known for its large network of well-preserved terraces.
  • Yucay - Huayoccari Expedition: Designed for experienced hikers, this two-day route is one way only. The trail starts in the Yucay district, goes up through the San Juan River ravine, and passes through the Sakrachayoc area, where rock formations with cave art can be found. Hikers must spend the night in a camp before crossing the 4,000-meter-high Tuqsana Pass, descending to the Yanacocha glacial lake, and ending in the town of Huayoccari.

Urubamba Peru


Transport logistics: How to get there and get around

Urubamba's transportation system easily connects the town with other towns in the Sacred Valley and the city of Cusco. The district has a bus terminal on the main road, about 800 meters from the city center. The most efficient short-distance transportation for moving around the town or to the outer hotels of Yucay is the motorcycle taxi.

For trips between provinces, there are shared vehicles ("shared taxis" or minivans) and public buses with frequent departures (every 15 to 30 minutes). The active routes are as follows:

  • There are two routes to the city of Cusco: There are two paved roads that lead to the city. The direct route via Chinchero takes about an hour and 15 minutes. The alternative route via Pisac takes an average of two hours. (Operational note: Public transportation vehicles on these routes usually travel at maximum passenger capacity.)
  • The route to Ollantaytambo has a constant flow of shared taxis traveling northwest on the main road, connecting Urubamba with the Ollantaytambo station in a short trip.

Train connection to Machu Picchu

One logistical advantage of Urubamba is its own working train station. PeruRail, the operating company, offers direct services, such as panoramic Vistadome trains, that depart from this district for Aguas Calientes (Machu Picchu Town), with technical stops in Ollantaytambo.

It's important to note that the departure and return times, as well as ticket prices, fluctuate depending on demand and the season due to a dynamic pricing system. For this reason, travelers are advised to check updated schedules and purchase tickets directly from the train company's official website or at authorized points of sale in Cusco before planning their itinerary.

Urubamba Valley

 

Where to stay

For a more affordable option than the upscale hotels reviewed below, consider the pleasant and reasonably priced Hostal Y'llary at Plaza Manco II, 107. It has nice, large rooms and gardens and is relatively inexpensive. It occupies a section of the same 18th-century hacienda as the much fancier Posada del Inca. The Willka Tika Guesthouse, located on the road to Ollantaytambo, is a small inn with cottages and a beautiful garden setting. It is closely associated with New Age, yoga, and meditation tourism and only accepts lodging for special-interest groups with Magical Journey Tours and other groups.

 

Where to dine

La Casa de la Abuela, located at Bolívar 272, is the best restaurant in Urubamba and the entire Sacred Valley. This charming and sprawling house is located a couple of blocks from the main square. The restaurant specializes in wood-fired pizzas, pasta, and delicious homemade Peruvian dishes. It has terra-cotta walls, several dining rooms, and an inviting living room/bar area. It looks and feels like someone's house. Che Mary, on the main square, is a funky, two-story pub and restaurant with a balcony on the second floor. It serves good soups, sandwiches, ceviche, and grilled or garlic trout, as well as vegetarian dishes. At night, it's more of a hip music pub than a restaurant. On the main road toward Yucay is Quinta Los Geranios (Av. Cabo Conchatupa, is a good open-air restaurant set around a garden. Although it is visited by tour buses at midday, it still manages to serve fine versions of Peruvian standards such as rocoto relleno and a number of indigenous soups.

 

When is the best time to visit Urubamba?

The best time to visit is during the dry season, from April through the end of September. In October, the rainy season begins, and Machu Picchu is often covered by clouds. If you travel in June, we recommend booking the Inti Raymi 2026 Tour on June 24th. You should also hike the Palcoyo Mountain Tour to see the incredible Rainbow Mountain in the Andes. 

 Urubamba

Tierras Vivas Travel Blog

Edwin Caviedes Profesional guide

Edwin Caviedes is the founder and manager of Tierras Vivas, a company that benefits native people communities.